How did they build the Great Pyramid of Giza?

Vocabulary List

ascend
(verb) to go up; climb, rise
 
man-made
(adjective) made by human beings
 
quarry
(verb) to extract stone or other materials from the ground
(noun) a place where stone or other materials are dug out of the ground
 
vigorous
(adjective) full of energy
 
employ
(verb) to use something
 
plateau
(noun) a level area of land that is higher than the surrounding land
 
bedrock
(noun) the solid rock that lies under the surface of the ground
 
mason
(noun) a person who builds with stone or brick
 
staggering
(adjective) extremely great in size, amount, or degree
 
manual labor
(noun) work that is done by hand, especially physical work
 
back-breaking
(adjective) very difficult and tiring
 
contrary
(adjective) different from somethin
 
enslaved
(adjective) made a slave; forced to work against one’s will
 
ration
(noun) a fixed amount of food or other supplies that is allowed to each person
 
afford
(verb) to have enough money or resources to pay for something
 
haul
(verb) to pull or drag something with great effort
 
deem
(verb) to believe or consider something to be true or correct
 
sled
(noun) a vehicle used for carrying people or goods, with long narrow pieces of wood or metal instead of wheel
 
harden
(verb) to make or become hard
 
mallet
(noun) a heavy hammer with a rounded head
 
chisel
(noun) a tool with a sharp blade at one end, used for cutting or carving
 
catastrophic
(adjective) causing great and sudden destruction or damage
 
ramp
(noun) a sloping structure that connects two different levels
 
chamber
(noun) a large room, especially one that is part of a building
 
spacious
(adjective) having a lot of space
 
soaring
(adjective) flying or rising high in the air
 
freight
(noun) goods or merchandise that are transported by ship, train, truck, or airplane
 
beam
(noun) a long, strong piece of wood, metal, or other material, used to support a structure or carry weight
 
dispatch
(verb) to send someone or something off to a particular place or to do a particular task
 
encase
(verb) to enclose or surround something in a case or covering
 
gleam
(verb) to shine brightly
 
glimmer
(verb) to shine with a faint or unsteady light

Grammar Lesson

In this lesson, we will learn:
  • how to use as soon as
  • how to use remain

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